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A list of the top 160 books for teenage boys will be published today by the Education Secretary in an ambitious attempt to encourage them to read more for pleasure and keep up with girls at secondary school.
To launch the £600,000 project, Alan Johnson has promised to give every secondary school in England the chance to chose 20 books from the list free.
The list contains no Dickens and no J. K. Rowling, but Philip Pullman, Anthony Horowitz, Robert Muchamore, Terry Pratchett and Darren Shan all feature in a list that is full of gritty, fighting, spying, fantastical, bloodthirsty and sporty working-class heroes from authors past and present.
There is an inevitable sprinkling of Japanese manga and other graphic novels for the arty, while for boys who prefer data to derring-do there are books of lists, trivia and facts.
The project is very personal to Mr Johnson, a voracious reader, who was brought up in a single-parent household and who is determined that no child should grow up in a home without books, as he did.
He believes that reading is the key to improving the academic and employment chances of working-class boys, who often lose the taste for reading after they start secondary school, leading to a significant reading gap between boys and girls in their early teens.
Mr Johnson told The Times: “Boys tend to read less than girls, and some lose the reading bug completely after they change schools at 11. This will help boys reacquire the reading habit and try out a wider range of great books.”
There was a clear link, he said, between reading for pleasure and academic performance, not just in English, but across the whole curriculum.
“Beyond this, reading can enrich their lives by freeing their imagination, inspiring creativity and developing intellectual curiosity,” he said.
Among the first books that Mr Johnson read as a boy were Shane by Jack Schaefer and Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. The latter features on today’s list of 160 books for boys, which has been drawn up by librarians from the School Library Association.
Kathy Lemaire, chief executive of the association, said that school librarians were always dreaming up new ways to get boys interested in reading. In the end, though, it was the books that counted. “The right books need to be there when someone wants to read them, and that is why we were delighted when we were commissioned to create this new book list, which will help to get knowledge of such titles to busy librarians,” she said.
Along with 20 free books, schools will also receive posters and postcards to promote their libraries.
Numerous studies have shown the existence of a reading gap between boys and girls, which gets wider as children grow older. Research from the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development has found that girls are much more likely than boys to read for enjoyment: 78 per cent of girls, against only 65 per cent of boys. The same research also suggested that reading enjoyment is more important for children’s educational success than their family’s socioeconomic status.
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How can books for British children not feature Dickens, or a Sherlock Holmes novel? And why are these books about "working-class" heroes"? In fact, why even have a list?Boys (and girls) should read for pleasure, because a friend recommended the book or because the blurb sounded good, not because it is on a list that will be issued by english teachers across the country.
Sam, Leyland,
in response to xf-108, "Girl, 17's" 25 books could also be by any of these authors. I'm 17, and female, and I've read books by Dostoyevsky, Nietzsche and Tolstoy, to name a few.
Stop generalising that teenage girls only read chick lit and celebrity auto-biographies. It couldn't be further from the truth.
I must admit that Nietzsche boggles my brain, but don't think that teenage females are stupid and clearly not as clever as boys who have only read one book by Kierkegaard.
However, I believe that reading anything is a good thing. Why should people be elitist when it comes to books?
Jodie, Nottingham, UK
sorry pup, no chance of Wind in the Willows I fear. Note that this is supposed to be a list of working -class heroes. After all, these children must be trained to vote Labour. So probably no dangerous eliteism like Agatha Christie, Biggles or Sherlock Holmes either...
alan, london, london
"Reading is for Girls." is the phrase I hear most from boys. Authors have given up writing boy's stories. I looked up a site for the best books for teenagers, and the first ten were girl's books written by women. And here you are sprouting "Tom Sawyer" and "Shane". Horrowitz does his bit, but where are the other modern books for boys? Why not try Amazon for "Colonists" - a story about kids on Mars, or "Jaunter" a boy who can teleport. Who writes for boys, anyway? They prefer playing with their P.Cs to reading, any day.
Kieran, Brisbane, Queensland
Something Wicked This Way Comes by the great Ray Bradbury
really should be a must. I suppose Wind in the Willows would be a book too far?
pup, Halesowen,
This looks more like what people think boys *ought to* read rather than what they might *want* to read. If the point of this exercise to entice them to read, stop turning up your noses at periodicals and instead provide libraries with subscriptions to sport and auto magazines. My colleague used these extensively with her literacy classes of urban minority high school boys, and it took much better than anything on your list. Once they're in the habit of reading, it's much easier to sneak in books about sport and auto racing and from there it's only a short step to fiction. Classics are not to everyone's taste - I have always read anything in sight, including the backs of breakfast food boxes if that was all that was in the room, but could never get through a chapter of Dickens.
BTW, someone appears to have lost it altogether. WHAT IS CAPTAIN UNDERPANTS DOING ON A LIST FOR ADOLESCENTS?.
Linda, Albany NY ,
Perhaps I could suggest an English dictionary is added to the above list, maybe then our children will stop Americanising the English language, or should that be Americanizing! Then again I suppose I shouldn't be suprised, after all our own government produces official document's with spelling 'mistakes', Microsoft word has a lot to answer for.
Les, Southport, England
No Dickens for English boys?
Mmmmmm...
Tato Dulanci, Vitoria, Spain
Never judge a book by its movie
Toby, Calcutta, India
"Keep up with girls at upper secondary"? In my experience it's much like this: Girl, 17 reads 25 books during a set period of time while Boy, 17 only reads four. Why? Because Boy, 17's books were by Tacitus, Nietzsche, Kierkegaard and Dostoyevsky, which, however, does not show up in statistics.
xf-108, Göteborg, Sweden
This is a wonderful opportunity for School Librarians everywhere to complement their collections, so long as we are given the choice of which books come to our Schools, it would be a tremendous waste of money if we were to recive duplicate copies of books we already have in stock.
Kathryn Wells, Wallingford, Oxfordshire
Enders Game should, without a doubt, be on this list.
Strobel, Dallas,
A minor point I know but I wonder why Mr Johnson thinks that the lack of a father in his home, rather than a lack of books, was a major factor in him not reading.
Why do people feel the need to mention the same old stereotypes i.e. "black" "single parent" completely out of context.
I was raised in a single parent family and was constantly surronded by and encouraged to read books.The fact Mr Johnson didn't have any books in his house was probably because his mother didn't like reading and not, as he seems to suggest, because his father wasn't there.
Tom, Sheffield, England
how do i claim my free 20 books for our school for boys to read.
debbie wilkinson, salford, england
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