Richard Brooks, Arts Editor
We've made some changes
to The Sunday Times
ZADIE SMITH, who has won awards for her novels White Teeth and On Beauty, has launched a stinging attack on literary prizes.
“Most literary prizes are only nominally about literature,” reads a blog signed by her. “They are really about brand consolidation for beer companies, phone companies, coffee companies and even frozen food companies.”
Although she does not name names, the prizes to which she is referring are clear from the types of company she mentions. The beer company must be Whitbread, which until 2006 ran the successful Whitbread book awards. Smith won its first novel prize in 2000 for White Teeth, which was then made into a Channel 4 drama series.
The phone company must be Orange. In 2006 Smith won its prize for fiction with On Beauty. It is a women-only award. The coffee company must be Costa, a division of Whitbread that sponsors a series of book awards. The overall Costa prize (there are also five category prizes) was won last month by A L Kennedy for her novel Day.
The frozen food company must be Iceland, which sponsored the Booker prize before Man, the hedge fund firm, took over.
Smith, who wrote much of White Teeth while she was still at Cambridge University, makes her comments on the website of the Willesden Herald, a forum for the arts. Smith is the chairman of a short-story competition run on the website. Despite 850 entries, she and the other judges have decided not to award a prize this year.
No entry was good enough, Smith declared - before going on to savage more famous literary awards, such as the ones she has won, for doling out prizes for commercial imperatives.
The blog under her name declares that she is “depressed by the cookie-cutter process of contemporary publishing”.
Smith, 32, could not be contacted yesterday to confirm whether the words in the blog were her own. Steve Moran, the organiser of the judges, said the contest and the judges’ reports were real.
Publishing figures were swift to disagree with Smith’s critique. “Her remarks are absolutely ridiculous,” said Ion Trewin, organiser of the Booker.
“Why has she been happy to accept money from these prizes and sponsors, whom she now attacks? And I’d also like to know if her publisher is going to put her forward in future for literary awards.”
Joanna Trollope, who chaired last month’s Costa awards, said: “Actually these prizes rescue some books which could simply end up on publishers’ slush piles. So Zadie Smith, whom I think is a good writer, is very wrong. Also, in an increasingly philistine country the more that art and commerce can and do come together, the better.”
Smith is adept at creating drama in real life as well as fiction. In 2000 she said that Ffion Hague, one of the Orange prize judges who had not supported White Teeth, could “kiss my behind”.
On the blog, she wonders: “Maybe the problem with the Willesden Herald prize is that my name is attached to it.
“To be very clear: just because this prize has the words Willesden and Zadie hovering over it, it does not mean that I or the other judges want to read hundreds of jolly stories about multicultural life on the streets of north London.”
Smith grew up in Willesden as the daughter of a Jamaican mother and an English father. Her remarks about “jolly stories about multicultural life” could well be taken as patronising, arrogant or even racist.
The novelist explained why she and her fellow judges – there are three others – could not find a winner this year.
“I think there are few prizes of this size that would have the integrity not to award a prize . . . The little Willesden Herald prize is only about good writing . . .” the website said.
The three-person Willesden Herald panel between them read all 850 entries and then drew up a list of 20, which were sent to Smith. She and her fellow judges decided that this year they could not find “the greatness” that they were looking for and so decided not to award the £5,000 prize, which had been raised privately by Moran.
Writers could send entries either with their name attached or anonymously. One entry that came in anonymously is now revealed to have been written by Katherine Mansfield, one of the greatest short story writers of the 20th century. The judges apparently did not recognise it or its literary merit.
Damned ... but rewarding
THE £50,000 Booker prize is the most prestigious of British literary competitions. Winning the award, now known as the Man Booker, after its current sponsor, has cemented the reputation of novelists such as Margaret Atwood and Ian McEwan.
Other well-known contests include the Costa (formerly Whitbread) awards. Winners of this prize, worth £30,000, have included Seamus Heaney, Ted Hughes and Philip Pullman.
The Orange prize for fiction honours emerging young female authors. It is worth £30,000 and its past winners include Zadie Smith.
The John Llewellyn Rhys prize is for young authors, the Dagger awards are for crime writers and the Samuel Johnson prize is for nonfiction authors.
The most famous international award is the Nobel prize for literature, worth £765,000, which went last year to Doris Lessing. At 87, she was its oldest winner.
How the new breed of location based mobile services can find your nearest cashpoint, restaurant or wi-fi hotspot
Enjoy screenings of all the classic films you love, plus take advantage of two-for-one tickets
We explore leisure activities that are safe and suitable for all of the family
Times Online's new TV show helps you make the right decisions for your pet
Are you California dreaming? Explore the wonders of the Golden State. Also enter our fantastic competition
See the best entries in this year's competition
Your brain is capable of more than you might think...
An interactive preview of the brand new For Your Eyes Only exhibition
The latest travel news plus the best hotels and gadgets for business travellers

Love Sudoku? Play our brand new interactive game: with added functionality and daily prizes

Are you irritable when you return from work? Drained of emotion? You could be suffering from boreout
Prepare for some shock and awe, petrol lovers. Despite the greens trying to wipe it out, the car is about to offer us the most exciting year ever
We've trawled the brochures and websites to find this summer’s best holidays for every taste and budget

Pick up new releases when you buy The Times or The Sunday Times
2006
£189,500
NW England
2008/08
£169,950
NW England
2007/57
£35,000
South East England
Great car insurance deals online
Circa £82,000 per annum
Birmingham Women's Hospital
Birmingham
To £28k
Barclaycard
Northampton/Liverpool/Teeside
£
Up to £66,000 per annum
Hertfordshire County Council
South East
To £38k
Barclaycard
Northampton/Liverpool
2 Bathrooms, Balcony and Garden
Beautiful Gardens w/ stunning Thames Views
Dining, Shopping & Riverside Pk
Mortgages, bank acc & money transfers to help you buy abroad
Explore mystical Jordan
From £1030 for 7nts 4*
to USA's Most Cosmopolitan City; San Francisco!
£POA
Book Now for Winter 08/09 and Get 10% off!
Great travel insurance deals online
Contact our advertising team for advertising and sponsorship in Times Online, The Times and The Sunday Times. Search globrix.com to buy or rent UK property.
© Copyright 2008 Times Newspapers Ltd.
This service is provided on Times Newspapers' standard Terms and Conditions. Please read our Privacy Policy.To inquire about a licence to reproduce material from Times Online, The Times or The Sunday Times, click here.This website is published by a member of the News International Group. News International Limited, 1 Virginia St, London E98 1XY, is the holding company for the News International group and is registered in England No 81701. VAT number GB 243 8054 69.
O, Zadie Smith...literary punk-priestess of north London, how you smite us!
Arturo Bandini, Los Angeles,
re. the judges not recognising 'literary merit'- tastes change over time. Perhaps people sending in fake entries should have spent the time working harder on their writing.
Lynsey Rose, Holloway, England
The Orange Prize should more accurately be described as a 'some women-only prize' because it does not represent the whole of female experience.
It excludes many transgendered women who are not legally recognized as female because they do not have a Gender Recognition Certificate. Yet these individuals identify as, and live indistinguishable from, any other woman none the less.
Oranges are not the only fruit!
http://www.morethan2genders.com/page13.htm
Katie, Newport, Wales, UK
Whatever the motivation for her comments, I admire Zadie Smith for highlighting the fact that we are living in a prize-obsessed literary culture, run on increasingly commercial lines. There seems to be a hidden agenda, so that the boundary between impartial sponsorship and product promotion is becoming increasingly blurred.
Most unsuccessful longlist entries are soon forgotten, while the first to third prizes are endlessly hyped. Britain appears to be encouraging writing as a way to fame and fortune, as opposed to encouraging good writing. That is what I call philistinism.
If more works by, for instance, acclaimed contemporary European authors were available in Britain, perhaps this would satisfy readers' needs. Authorship should not be the monopoly of wannabes, creative writing junkies and the victims of a protected workshop culture that embraces, for example, single-sex-only writing awards.
Eric Dickens, Blaricum, Netherlands