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All sallow skin, tombstone teeth and sunken eyes, Abel Ferrara is feeling his age. “I hate to say it,” he says, “but when I look at myself, I think, ‘Who’s that old guy?’ ” Indeed, you could be forgiven for thinking that the 55-year-old maverick director is no longer quite the bad lieutenant of cinema he once was. After nearly 30 years in the business, the brash gunslinger who brought us King of New York has been replaced by this jaded veteran. In Cannes this week with Go Go Tales, the 16th film of his career in an industry that has long since left him behind, it’s a miracle that he’s even here.
What’s even more remarkable is that it’s with his first comedy. Set entirely in a New York strip club known as the Paradise, Go Go Tales stars Willem Dafoe as the owner-cum-impresario Ray Ruby. Bob Hoskins plays his side-kick and Matthew Modine his younger brother. Ray’s joint is facing closure unless he finds cash fast. Then he wins the lottery. Then he loses the ticket. Comparisons have already been made to Billy Wilder and Frank Capra, though Ferrara has a different take. “It’s like an episode of Cheersmeets The Killing of a Chinese Bookie,” he mumbles. “It’s like a slapstick.”
It’s a strong contrast to his earlier work, which began in controversial style with his 1979 debut, the video-nasty classic The Driller Killer. He followed it with the likes of the vigilante movie Ms 45 and the psycho-story Fear City, intoxicating urban thrillers punctuated by preTarantino street-smart dialogue and lashings of violence.
By the time he made his back-to-back masterpieces King of New York (1990) and Bad Lieutenant(1992), respectively with his favourite actors Christopher Walken and Harvey Keitel, Ferrara had temporarily overtaken Scorsese as the chronicler-in-chief of the New York underworld.
Yet, of late, you could be mistaken for thinking that Ferrara had made his exit with the same quiet resignation as Walken’s mobster at the end of King of New York as he slumps to his death in a gridlocked taxi. His last film to receive a British release was the debauched Hollywood tale The Blackout, in 1997, and it’s been much the same story elsewhere. “The distribution of our films has been nonexistent, as far as I’m concerned, in the States,” Ferrara grumbles. “Europe, there are a few situations that are all right, but otherwise . . . it’s getting beyond a joke.”
It’s not as if he’s been inactive either. In between The Blackout and Go Go Tales, he has made three films: the futuristic industrial espionage story New Rose Hotel (1998), the drug-dealer tale ’R Xmas (2001) and Mary(2005). This tale of an actress who develops an obsession with Mary Magdalene after playing her in a film even won the Grand Jury prize when it received its world premiere at the Venice Film Festival. Yet only in Italy, where Mary became a moderate hit, is Ferrara still afforded the recognition that he once received in America.
Understandably, he now lives in Rome. A long way from the Bronx, where he spent his Roman Catholic up-bringing, he evidently feels at home here, not least because religion – from the lapsed Catholic cop of Bad Lieutenant to The Passion of the Christ riposte that was Mary – has often been a feature of his work. “I’ve never been in a place where there are more atheists,” he laughs. “The closer you get to the Vatican, the more atheists there are.”
Does he miss New York? “In this day and age, in the google.com universe, I don’t see the difference between Rome and New York at all,” he says.
It’s no surprise, then, that Ferrara took the decision to make Go Go Tales in Italy. Shot over four weeks in the city’s legendary Cinecittà Studios, where Gangs of New Yorkwas also filmed, it marks the conclusion to a ten-year production history. Ferrara conceived of the film as an HBO series, then wrote it as a screenplay, initially with Walken in mind. Keitel was then cast in the lead, with Robert Carlyle in the role now played by Modine. Naomi Campbell was even set to play one of the strippers (“She told me she’d do it,” Ferrara shrugs), but in the end the Italian supermodel Bianca Balti got the part.
Eventually, the lead went to Dafoe, who now happens to live near Ferrara in Rome. “It’s not mean or dark,” Dafoe says of Go Go Tales. “It still comes from Abel but there is a sweetness to it.”
He doesn’t like the fact that it’s been called a “screwball comedy”, though. “It’s misleading and it’s one of these things that’ll hurt the movie. It is a comedy, but a very particular comedy. There is a charm to it that’s almost like a Preston Sturges movie, in that the central character I play is a dreamer, a gambler. The gap between where he thinks he should be and where he is is the source of the comedy.”
The film also reunites Ferrara and Dafoe with that Italian minx Asia Argento, the daughter of Dario, who is also one of the strippers at the Paradise. “Everybody said he was terrible with women,” she chuckles, “but I think he’s the least misogynistic director I’ve worked with.”
They all last collaborated – along with Walken – on New Rose Hotel, Ferrara’s infamous William Gibson adaptation that was met with howls of derision when it played in Venice. Severely tarnishing Ferrara’s reputation, it was announced as a “work in progress”.
“I didn’t claim that!” cries Ferrara. “That was the producer [Ed Pressman]. The minute it got tough, he copped out and said, ‘It’s not done yet!’ It was like the rats leaving the sinking ship.”
While he is still notorious for working on “Ferrara time”, the director denies that his sets are chaotic. “The job’s got to get done. We just create the mood.”
As Go Go Tales proves, he’s adept at reinvention. Though willing to steer his recent films away from the crime genre on which he built his reputation, he maintains that all his work is original. “They were all uncharted. Every film is something new. I mean, you’re not going to make the same film again.”
One thing’s for sure: he’s going to carry on regardless. “I really don’t have any talent for anything else,” he says. “It’s this or nothing for me. I don’t have a choice.”
Courting controversy: the films of Ferrara
The Driller Killer (1979)
Ferrara made his name by directing and starring in this exploitation shocker about an angsty New York artist who stalks the streets and murders homeless people.
King of New York (1990)
His most ambitious film to date is a violent mobster epic about an ex-con drug dealer (Christopher Walken) who establishes a narcotics empire.
Bad Lieutenant (1992)
Controversy time again. This time blasphemy, raped nuns and a masturbating Harvey Keitel feature in this tough tale of a bent copper.
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