Michael Harvey in Prague
The man, the films, those blondes. Free DVD collection starting this Sunday
A molecular chemist from Harvard has been crowned the new Sudoku world champion.
Thomas Snyder, 27, runner-up in the first world championships last year, left spectators gasping at his solving speed.
Mr Snyder, whose day job involves investigating the substrates of DNA molecules, put his success down to his ability to scan a puzzle as a whole and visualise which cells to fill in first. He started solving puzzles aged four and always carries a selection to solve in spare moments.
He told The Times that he completed most Sudokus in about five minutes, but the fastest was finished in under two minutes – less than two seconds per cell. “I write down a number at the same time as solving the next cell to fill in.”
Describing himself as a “chronic multi-tasker”, he said that he liked to solve puzzles while watching films or cooking dinner.
Mr Snyder, who only took up competitive puzzling a couple of years ago, trained for this event by creating a new type of puzzle. He practised on a few hundred in the months before the world championships at the Top Hotel in Prague, attended by the Czech president.
Second in the event was Yuhei Kusui of Japan, third Peter Hudák of Slovakia, and fourth was David McNeill from Belfast, easily the best placing by a Briton in any similar competition. The 43-year-old lecturer at Queen’s University led the British team to a creditable 11th place out of 32 nations.
Mr McNeill, who carries out research in semi-conductor technology, said that the key to getting faster at Sudoku was always to use a timer.
“I use a Biro and try to limit myself to only two pencil marks when I am looking for numbers to fill in,” he said. He said that he solved most of his puzzles after his family had gone to bed.
Mr Snyder said that puzzle-solvers may have traces of obsessive compulsive disorder but that “all brilliant people have a touch of craziness”.
He is bringing out a book of new puzzles in America later this year but admitted that he was getting a little bored with the puzzle and did not want to be given any more Sudoku books as gifts.
Mr Snyder took five minutes to solve the Jigsaw Sudoku printed below. It is a simple variation of a classic Sudoku. See if you can beat his time – and remember that he did it on a podium with television cameras and 200 people watching him. (And he spent one minute checking his answer before handing it in.)

Amendment Tuesday, April 3
The online version of this story omitted the very important rules for solving this Jigsaw Sudoku. Our apologies.
The rule is: Fill in the numbers 1-9 in every column, row and every jigsaw shape. Any cell that has a round jigsaw border can contain only "round" numbers - that is, 3, 6, 8 or 9.
Under these rules this puzzle is correct and has only one solution as published. Again our apologies for the omission. If you don't believe me, believe Thomas Snyder whose comment is posted below.
Michael Harvey, T2 features editor
The Sudoku puzzle appears daily and the solution on the following day. Each week, Monday's puzzle will be the easiest, progressing to the most difficult on Friday. We will save the truly impossible puzzles for Bank Holiday weekends. Good luck!
To solve a Sudoku puzzle, every digit from 1 to 9 must appear in each of the nine vertical columns, in each of the nine horizontal rows, and in each of the nine boxes. They range in difficulty from easy to very hard, depending on the positioning of the numbers you're given to start with.
To ensure grids print out on one sheet of paper, place cursor over image, right click for options window, select "print"
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Hey everyone! I am a student from South Australia. I do adore Sudoku puzzles, i do a lot of them in my spare time!!
My teacher, Mr. Allen got me started with the whole Sudoku thing, i didnt really understand how it worked at first but after spending 10 or so minutes during maths time... i started to like it more and more! Ive done all sorts of Sudoku's, one of them is killer sudoku and it is indeed a killer!!
Until one fine maths lesson, my teacher talked to us about Thomas Snyder and how he's the 5 minute Sudoke winner. He then gave a copy of the puzzle to everyone in my class, one puzzle each. He also mentioned to try and beat Mr. Snyders record, of course.
I however finished the puzzle first, i wasnt really all that excited because we never timed it. Silly, isnt it?! After the teacher took a look at my answers and came to a conclusion that i have found another solution to the puzzle.
I couldnt agree more on what everyone else have posted!! Thank You!!
Mae Sanchez, Adelaide, Australia
Vicenç, I believe they are in Goa. India next year.
May I add though that it's a lot tougher to perform to that level with 200 people and the world's madia watching.
Warren Harvey, London,
I've found both solutions, and at the point I've the last 6 cells, I only needed 4 minutes. Where's next world championship? Hope in Barcelona.
Vicenç , Barcelona, Spain
Karin, you are right about the numbers in the "ears" having to be the same in a circle. However, it does not have to be a rule, since logic proves that they all must have the same number in them. Try putting two different numbers in the four ears and soon you will see that one or more of the jigsaw pieces has a duplicate number. Personally, I think this is a great puzzle for a competition as it really makes one have to think laterally. Also keeps the comments brewing up.
Guy, Udon Thani, Thailand
Looking again at the supposedly unique solution published, as compared to the alternate solution (given the rounded numbers rule), there appears to be another rule missing.
If you follow the rounded 'ears' in a clockwise circle, those ears must contain the same number. This would apply to the 4 grids in the upper left (all 3) and also for the 4 boxes in the lower right (all 9). Without this unstated rule, there are indeed 2 solutions.
Perhaps this is an argument for using only the basic Su Doku puzzle in contests? :-)
Karin Edwards, London, UK
There are two solutions even with the 'round' numbers rule. Row 4 can read 978435612 or 678495312 with row 6 being either 614792385 or 914732685. In both solution there is a round number in both round cells of the central 3x3 block, either a 9 or a 3.
Tim Locke, Sheffield,
I initially thought the puzzle did not have a uniques solution. It was only after I reviewed the "ears" of the jigsaw pieces that the light finally dawned. The "ears" are in two groups - those four in the top left and the four in the bottom right. Each group has to contain the same number otherwise duplicate numbers will occur in the jigsaw pieces. I then went on to re-solve the puzzle but without using the rule about "rounded" numbers in the round ears. It is possible, but elevates the puzzle to a higher level of difficulty.
Guy, Udon Thani, Thailand
Dear Sir,
I refer to your jigsaw soduko puzzle printed in the times on 2.4.07. which Mr. Snyder solved in five minutes. Can you please confirm that there is more than one solution, as I completed the puzzle with the 3 and 9 in the centre column reversed, which obviously changes quite a few other numbers
Even allowing for the fact that only "round" numbers were placed in the circles provided.
Kindly correct me if I am wrong, as your website insists that there is only one solution.
Yours sincerely,
Hugh (Monte)
Row 4 is 678495312
Row 6 is 914732685
Hugh Monte-D'Cruz, Hayes, U.K
Many thanks Wei-Hwa! Now that I just read your comment, it becomes fairly obvious. I need to retry it with the 'jigsaw' shapes constraint instead of the 3*3... Silly me!
Nicolas, Malmö, Sweden
There's no error in the puzzle -- I should know because I redid this image for the Times, as the original PDFs were available until late Monday :-) Nicolas and Paul, you are probably forgetting the constraint that the regions are no longer 3x3 blocks, but rather "jigsaw-shaped"
As it turns out, you don't actually need the rule that the rounded cell numbers are "roundy numbers" (3, 6, 8, 9) to solve the puzzle -- but you probably do need that rule to solve it in 5 minutes!
Wei-Hwa, Mountain View, USA
In the middle column, if you switched the 3 to the sixth row, it would now share the same nonet as the 3 in row 7, column 6. The 9 going to row 4 would cause the same problems. So, for those few placements, the "jigsaw" shapes are very important and define the unique solution.
Thomas Snyder, Cambridge, MA, USA
There's a rule missing here. Take a look at
http://wpc.puzzles.com/images/2007/wsc/jigsaw-puzzle.gif
for the missing rule (namely, the rounded cells need to have "round" numbers drawn with curved lines: 3, 6, 8, or 9)
Jason Dyer, Tucson, AZ, USA
I doubt that Mr. Snyder works on "sub straights"....they would be crooked wouldn't they?
The word is "substrates"1
Tom Dobson, Smith River, California/USA
"Can you beat 5-minute Su Doku winner?"
Probably not, but I can spell "substrates" correctly.
John, Eastbourne,
I suspect Paul, London is trying to solve this as a regular su doku, when it's actually a slightly irregular one with jigsaw piece shapes instead of 3x3 boxes. If you switch the 3 and 9 in the middle column as you suggest, then the centre bottom "jigsaw piece" contains two 3s and no 9.
Having said that, there is one key constraint on this puzzle which I can't see reproduced here, which is that the circular "bulges" on the jigsaw pieces can only contain 3, 6, 8 or 9. It may be that there are multiple solutions if that rule is omitted.
Nick Deller, Huntingdon,
There's a rule missing: the round parts have to have "round" numbers (that can only be written with curved lines) so they can only be 3, 6, 8, or 9.
Jason Dyer, Tucson, AZ, USA
The rules of the jigsaw puzzle have been omitted from the article. Each row, column and jigsaw piece has to contain the digits 1-9. (Ignore the usual 3x3 boxes during solving.) In addition, the rounded cells can only contain the "round" digits i.e. 3,6,8 or 9.
David, Belfast,
Actually the Times left out a very important rule from the original puzzle (got it on the American website of the championships): 'Additionally, the digits in the rounded cells must be "round" numbers (3,6,8 or 9)'. There you go!
Nicolas, Malmö, Sweden
This is an invalid Su Doku: there is more than one solution. After pulling my hair out for a while I decided to get some help (sad, I know) from my favourite Su Doku assistant/solver that told me right off the bat there are multiple solutions to this puzzle. Who is going to pay for my new hair implants now?
Nicolas, Malmö, Sweden
Doesn't this have two possible solutions? The 6 and 9 in column 1, the 3 and 9 in the middle column and the 6 and (in the 7th column can each go in one of two places and this will still complete properly
Paul, London,