Andrew Billen
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Artists are commanded to “show not tell”. Scientists are under a similar obligation, particularly when they appear on television. In this respect, Richard Dawkins, as Professor of the Public Understanding of Science at Oxford University, has a problem. Evolution by natural selection takes such a long time it does not permit eyewitnesses. In The Genius of Charles Darwin, he told a group of schoolchildren that it was like judging a murder case: no one saw the deed but there were millions of bits of circumstantial evidence to convict the culprit. It was an unfortunate comparison, a few days after the release of Barry George, but there you go.
The pupils at Park High School in London looked sceptical. One replied he would still prefer the “greater evidence” of the holy book (probably the Koran). Dawkins asked, with some restraint, if it was intellectually sound to stick to the first theory you were taught. I began to wonder if a trip down to Lyme Regis to crack open some ammonites was going to help very much but Dawkins stopped short of demanding an immediate Ofstedding of Park High. He did, however, call the lack of emphasis on Darwinism in our school curriculum scandalous.
So it is, if as Dawkins claimed, four out of ten Britons prefer to believe that the origin of the species is God. On the other hand, it may just be that to put fire in his belly, if not food on his table, he overemphasises the national resistance to Darwinism. Perhaps Park Hill students are able to hold, like many of us, contradictory thoughts in our heads. We know, for instance, that nature is red in tooth and claw, but on a country walk I bet even Dawkins can go a bit Wordsworthian about its harmonies.
What we deserved from a programme called The Genius of Charles Darwin was not Dawkins arguing the toss with pubescent creationists but a clear and inspirational exposition of Darwinism. Dawkins was the right man to deliver it but Channel 4, with its low production values, was not the channel to help him. That said, there were several moments of inspiration when Dawkins got on to explaining the theory. I liked him sitting at Mrs Darwin's piano - Darwin, apparently, was so tone deaf that he had to be nudged to stand up when God Save the Queen struck up - and explaining that if the keyboard represented Earth history then man's years on the planet would take up less than the width of piano string.
There was also a powerful oration, delivered as if on safari in Kenya, about the practicalities of natural selection: “The total amount of suffering in the natural world is beyond all decent contemplation.” Best, if saddest, of all, he was able to provide an example of the theory acting on humanity now. In a Nairobi slum he found a prostitute with a genetic immunity to HIV. In 1,000 years, he posited, the proportion of the African population with this immunity would have increased. Aids will have killed too many other women before they ever got a chance to reproduce.
What we still need, however, is a six-part series on evolution that combines wildlife footage with computer animation. Dawkins has produced this work on paper in his beautifully illustrated book The Ancestor's Tale. If Channel 4 can't film it, and the BBC won't, Spielberg will need to step up.
For all the infinite variations of reproductive mutation, nature has yet to produce the perfect human being. It does throw up the occasionally perfect hand, calf and bottom. Yet even “Rachael the Body”, as I'm Kylie's Body Double somewhat reductively rechristened her, is not so perfect that she is not resorting to a “tiny boob job” and “lipo-sculpture” to ensure that she still gets employed as a stand in for Britney, Pink and Kylie.
Her namesake, “Gavin, the Body”, claimed that he had performed Jude Law's sex scene for him in Alfie. When word got back, Law's publicists pinged off an e-mail denying Law's body was “in any way unsuitable or inadequate” and, anyway, none of Gavin's takes was used. Gavin's proud and resentful mum, who knew her own son's elbow, was having none of it. But it did strike me that the most striking aspect of Gavin's body was its tattoos, none of which were visible on the clips shown of Alfie's snooker-table bonk.
Rowan Deacon's film was jolly enough. It was fun to see a perfect pair of hands attached to a former road digger who otherwise resembled the Missing Link. But the models with their perfect hands and feet sadly failed to come up with anything even close to a perfect quote.
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the notion of god is consistent with the flaws, desires and fears of the human mind. science is consistent with the heirachy of nature- nowhere in the bible does it mention kangaroos, or dinosaurs, or any other animal that isn't found within the small part of the world where these stories 'happen'
andrew, Leeds,
The notion of God is consistent with the heirachy of nature.
Evolutionists offer us a "rational" alternative: The universe exploded from nothing, into nothing and we are the fruit of this cosmic "miracle". Q: What laws was the "big bang" obeying when the universe formed?
Paul, Birmingham, England
How much evidence for "macro evolution" do you want? You might try reading http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/comdesc/
Which particular god's morality are you talking about? Yahweh and Allah seem to have some differences on the subject. Both are subjective and authoritarian though.
Colin Walls, Gee Cross, UK
Treating others as you expect them to treat you (the Golden Rule) occurs in many places For example What you do not wish for yourself, do not do to others; in the Confucian Analects. It also occurs in "The Way of the Bodhisattva" by the Buddhist philosopher Shantideva.
Colin Walls, Gee Cross, UK
How does a belief in god define morality? It's simple: don't do anything to anyone else that you wouldn't want them doing to you. A tenet that the so-called godly have failed to observe for lo, these many years.
Anna Lawrence, Oxford, England
Paul
i don't know enough about the cambrian explosion to argue with that point. But, on the moral question, the Judeo-Christian God is not necessary for a moral code, ask any buddhist, hindu, shinto, aborigine. It is easily possible to have produce a humanistic moral and ethical standard.
Brendan, Edinburgh,
"So, now kill every male among the little ones and every woman who has known man, lying with him.
But all the women children, that have not known a man by lying with him, keep alive for yourselves."
you call this morality!?
andrew, Leeds,
We are. God does not and has never given us morality. Morality is the result of society coming together and arriving at common standards. If God is our moral source, we should be stoning adulterers and homosexuals and should have qualms about selling our daughters into slavery. Read the WHOLE Bible.
Al, Eastbourne, UK
Paul- one question- do you seriously believe 'God' made the world a few thousand years ago!?- and that all humans come from adam and eve!?
as far as morals go- there are plenty of places in the world that don't have the 'good book' where u are far less likely to be stabbed in the street over nothin
andrew, Leeds,
"Danny, to treat others as you expect to be treated is straight from the Christian Bible, is it not?"
..isn't also a well known fact that this 'statement' does not have its roots int he bible but was in fact borrowed from earlier 'book's like many more of the doings and sayings it includes.
andrew, Leeds,
Peter. Darwins theory itself shows us that the person with the biggest stick dictates the rules? In our case, that would be the state. Like freedom of the press only belongs to those that can afford one, and so on.
Paul, Birmingham, England
I don't know that use of a cricket bat on the likes of Paul would neccesarily b eimmoral though. After all if it knocked some sense into him, it would be for his own good ;)
John Dale, Sunderlamnd,
Paul, The Cambrian Explosion (which is an example of evolution) CAN be explained - google is your friend.
As for determining what is moral, why can't we do it? Do you really need the Bible to know if hitting you over the head with a cricket bat is moral or not?
Alan, Liverpool, England
Paul
You state that you are on the fence which logically means that you neither believe in evolution or God. So where do you get your morality from ?Can I suggest that any sensible non theist you look around you, read, think and come to some conclusions as to what is good or bad.
peter mckenna, liverpool, merseyside
Danny, to treat others as you expect to be treated is straight from the Christian Bible, is it not? Would we have arrived at this "universal wisdom" had the Bible never been written? Or would people have descended into selfishness and cruelty as did the Bolsheviks in their Godless utopia?
Paul, Birmingham, England
Paul - why do you need a god to determine what is right and what is wrong? Doing the moral thing based on fear of reprisal from an omnipresent entity is not how i would define a good moral compass. Surley to treat others as you would expect to be treated yourself is a much better ethos.
Danny Brown, Edinburgh, Scotland
Oh dear - someone really has tried very hard not to understand the processes involved in evolution. Evolution is happening all around you if you would only look.
Since when did a biological process require the development of a moral code? They are just man made - like all the gods.
Darran, Retford, UK
When Darwinists can explain the cambrian explosion and the accumulation of genetic information (macro evolution), then I'll reconsider getting off the fence.
Also, if we are to reject God (the logical conclusion of Darwinism)
then please tell me who will determine what is moral and what is not?
Paul, Birmingham, England