Gillian Bowditch
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Neil Oliver is a bit uncomfortable about the jacket of his new book, A History of Scotland, written to accompany the second part of the £2m BBC television project of the same name.
“It’s the first time I’ve ever had my face on the cover of a book,” he says. “There is something funny about seeing yourself like that.”
It’s not strictly true. Both of the books he wrote with Tony Pollard to accompany his breakthrough television series, Two Men in a Trench, featured Oliver on the cover, but then it was side-on, in fancy dress, his face obscured by a helmet.
Seeing Oliver’s dark, brooding good looks superimposed on a view of Eilean Donan Castle is an acknowledgement of what has been obvious for some time now. Oliver, who made his name presenting the hit series Coast, has become almost as big a hero in the world of Scottish history as Bonnie Prince Charlie or Robert the Bruce. It was his exploits as much as theirs that encouraged 600,000 Scots to tune in to each episode of the previous series.
In the flesh, Oliver is smoother than his rugged portrait suggests. There is one other tiny detail not obvious initially: the wedding band on the third finger of his left hand. A fortnight ago, he married his long-term partner and the mother of his three children, Trudi Wallace.
“We got married 23 years to the day since we met,” he says. “We’d been planning to do it for a long time. We either had the time but not the money or we had the money but not the time. It was a very traditional affair, near Dollar. We had our honeymoon in Paris. My mother-in-law, God love her, took the kids.”
For Trudi, it was a rare opportunity to spend four uninterrupted days with her new husband. Filming Coast and A History of Scotland, not to mention one-off specials such as Cleopatra: Portrait of a Killer, takes him away for up to seven days at a time.
“The past two years, with Coast and History of Scotland, I was absolutely maxed out,” he says. “I could not have filmed another minute. At times it was overwhelming. I had the book to write as well.”
Should Trudi and their three young children — Evie, 6, Archie, 3, and Teddy, 18 months — need reminding of what he looks like, they can always switch on the television. For the past two years, Oliver has been a near-ubiquitous presence on the terrestrial channels. So many series of Coast have been filmed that the producers have run out of British coastline and have had to resort to filching other people’s. Oliver has already been to Scandinavia. The next series will see him head across the channel to France.
But not everybody has the same degree of affection for him as the BBC and his coterie of female fans. His job presenting what has been billed as the definitive series on Scottish history has raised the hackles of some in the world of academia.
The original series, which covered the period until the Union, was the subject of a well-publicised spat when Tom Devine, the Sir William Fraser professor of Scottish history and paleography at Edinburgh University, complained about using “an-archeologist-turned-journalist” to present the programmes rather than a heavyweight academic historian. Devine has stated he will be watching the new series very carefully as it “enters my period of expertise”. Round two seems inevitable.
Oliver, who got a 2:1 in archeology from Glasgow University, is disarmingly frank about his lack of credentials. “I’m not a great expert in anything,” he says. “I’ve never lectured so I don’t have that style of delivery. I’m not an expert on 1,200 years of Scottish history. I was acquiring a lot of this as I went along. Maybe that gives it an immediacy. As a journalist, you learn to become an expert for 10 minutes on a subject. It’s a journalistic rather than an academic approach.”
Like his namesake Jamie, Oliver was discovered by screen queen Pat Llewellyn, of Optomen Television. Both Olivers exude an unquantifiable essence that can be detected only through the lens of a camera. They share a populist, common-touch approach undercut by a strong sense of idealism.
Oliver admits there is nothing in the new series that will come as a surprise to Scottish academics.
“The work of people like Tom Devine and others have debunked the old myths. We are just putting that out into the public domain. I think that is where some of the conflict between us and some of the academics has arisen. What we are doing is bringing into the public domain ideas and notions that have been current in their small circle for some time now. What was being said in the programmes was being held up as ‘new’ and as far as they were concerned, it wasn’t. That ruffled a lot of feathers.”
It is a surprise to learn that the two men have never met. Why does Oliver think that Devine has been so sniffy about him? “Maybe that’s just the way Tom Devine is,” he says. “If you make your living in the world of history, perhaps you get a bit territorial. Judging by some of the remarks, he is a man with a fork in a world full of soup.”
The spat has not hurt the ratings. Oliver puts the success of the previous series down to the fact that the future of the nation was already under discussion. The new series, a collaboration with the Open University that has radio and online back-up, is eagerly anticipated. It covers the Covenanters, the Jacobite rebellions, the Scots colonialists and the tobacco lords, the loss of Scots identity and the rise of heavy industry, and ends with the reopening of the Scottish parliament.
He sidesteps the inevitable questions about politics and the future of Scotland. “I am not politically minded,” he says. “I never have been. I’m interested in watching politicians as a species — like wildlife — but it would be inappropriate for me to pontificate about politics in the context of a nationwide programme.”
However superficial the historians may feel Oliver’s approach is, the combination of filming Coast and Scotland’s history has given him a unique insight into the geography and the past of the country. He has, in a sense, touched the soul of Scotland.
“It’s hard to talk about it without sounding cliched,” he says, “but it has changed my life. There can be very few people who have seen as much of the country — not just Scotland, but Britain — as I have in the past 24 months. That has an effect on you. It concentrates the essence of the country. It’s a very intense flavour compressed into a short space of time.”
He came away from the series feeling “almost ridiculously proud”. A History of Scotland took him to France, Italy, North America and Jamaica. “You got the sense that Scotland really mattered,” he says. “This rocky, wind-blasted, wave-bashed bit of Britain changed everything and you are left with a buoyed-up sense of the importance of the country. Scotland’s been everywhere, done everything.”
It’s a view of the nation so deeply at odds with Scotland’s sense of its own past and so far removed from the image of a Scotland racked by social problems that it comes as a surprise.
“Tom Devine has famously railed against what he calls the ‘victim mentality’. He’s definitely right,” says Oliver. “Scots have learnt to revel in defeat. We love being glorious underdogs. There have been so many tragic encounters and we as a nation seem to have found a way of looking at them as glorious defeats. They have come to overshadow the story. You can’t see the bigger picture for the emphasis that has been put upon the defeats. There has been a tendency to wallow.”
Despite his flowing Jacobite locks and obvious romantic streak, Oliver is keen to tackle Scotland’s victim status head-on. “Scotland was up to its neck in slavery,” he says. “William Wallace and Robert the Bruce had dreadful aspects to their personalities that allowed them to do terrible things — murdering kids and wiping out whole communities just to make a point. But it’s like falling in love with someone. You inevitably find that they have done things in their past which are not great but that intensifies the experience. It’s the bitter with the sweet. It becomes part of why you love them. It’s like that with history. The fact that you have done dreadful deeds as a people just makes the whole thing richer.”
For decades, Scots have used their history to justify their status as the injured party. It has fed a sense of hopelessness and fatalism. Oliver is keen to use history to prove the opposite. He argues that the whole idea of the pursuit of happiness is not American, but Scottish — dating back to Francis Hutcheson, who was appointed the chair of moral philosophy at Glasgow University in 1729. One of the fathers of the Enlightenment, Hutcheson lectured that to be happy, you should devote yourself to the happiness of others. Happiness was something that people were entitled to and should defend, he believed.
So how does Oliver think we can reclaim our ancient birthright and become a shiny, happy nation again? “Maybe people should get out more,” he says. “For me it’s about the landscape. It’s such an ancient place. Some of the most ancient rocks on the planet are in Scotland. That should affect a person. People should go out and have a look.”
The History of Scotland project is now over and there is a debate as to whether there will be a sixth series of Coast. Oliver jokes that he finds himself unemployed. There are plenty of offers but he’s not sure what will be next. “I’m always kind of unemployed,” he says. “I’m always just waiting for the next project. I’m always on the lookout for a big project that has some muscle behind it.”
A veteran of battlefield archeology, he is relaxed about the inevitable fight with academia the new series will provoke. The big guns are trained on him. To their chagrin, the “archeologist-turned-journalist” will for ever be the history man.
A History of Scotland begins on BBC Scotland on Sunday November 8 at 9pm
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