Simon de Bruxelles
Enter our Snapshots of Summer photography competition
A coach driver discovered Britain’s largest hoard of Bronze Age axeheads while waiting for a party of school-children at a Dorset farm.
Tom Peirce, 60, asked the farm’s owner if he could use his metal detector in one of the fields during his lunchbreak. Within minutes he heard a loud beep and found part of a bronze axe.
Over the next three days Mr Peirce and two other metal detectorists unearthed more than 500 items of Bronze Age metalwork, including 268 complete axeheads. The axes, buried at three separate locations more than 50 metres apart, could be worth tens of thousands of pounds, which Mr Peirce would share with the farm’s owner, Alfie O’Connell.
Axeheads were used as a form of currency during the Bronze Age, about 3,000 years ago, but some experts believe that the hoard may have had some ritual significance such as an an offering to the gods.
Mr Peirce, from Ringwood, Hamp-shire, who has been metal-detecting for five years, said: “When we took them out of the ground some of them were so pristine you would think you had just bought them at B&Q yet they were 3,000 years old.
“We were very lucky because there was not much else in the field. If we had tried another place or walked in a different direction we’d never have found them. This was a once in a lifetime find.”
Mr O’Connell, 62, who has owned the farm near Swanage for four years, said: “Within about half-an-hour of Tom searching he came rushing over to me looking shocked. During the war a plane had crashed in the same field and for a minute I thought he had found a bomb. We went back up there on my tractor and saw the axeheads. I didn’t have a clue what they were. I thought it was scrap metal at first. It is very exciting.”
The axeheads, which are four inches long and two inches wide, are being assessed by the British Museum, which may buy them.
The coroner for Bournemouth, Poole and East Dorset will hold an inquest at which it is expected that the axeheads will be declared treasure-trove. If so, the landowner and finder would receive a reward reflecting the market value of the hoard.
Andrew Fitzpatrick, of Wessex Archaeology, has been asked by the British Museum to look for signs of a settlement. He said: “The artefacts could have been used as a form of currency and buried at a time of crisis but many people believe they were buried as an offering to the gods.
“A lot of Bronze Age objects like this were buried in the ground and it is a bit of a coincidence that many people didn’t go back for them.”

Win a luxury weekend to Newcastle and its neighbour Gateshead, find out more here
Risk, resilience and embracing new technology
Industry sectors news at a glance. Interactive heatmap, video and podcast
Discover the collective power of smart thinking. Submit a solution and be in with a chance to win a Flip MinoHD Camcorder
The inside track on current trends in the charity, not for profit and social enterprise sectors
Everything the Business Traveller needs to know to make a better trip
Make the most of the summer and enter our fabulous photographic competition, you could win a £5000 holiday
Corsica is an island of beauty and contrast, an ideal holiday destination
Enjoy further reading from Travel to Fashion, Business to Sport, discover more
Shortcuts to help you find sections and articles
The clever way to lease a new car is with Car leasing made simple™
2009
42,945
2008
71,450
Car Insurance
Not Specified
MI6
UK-based
£60,000
The Environment Agency
Bristol
Up to £90K
Boots
Midlands
OTE £85k
Credit Protection Association
Nationwide Opportunities
Completely London
Luxury Condo's in Manhattan with NYC views
The best new homes in Wimbledon?
Nationwide
Save up to £1,000 per couple with Elite Vacations at the five-star Constance Lemuria Resort
and do the British Isles this Summer.
Save up to 60% with Oxford Hotels and Inns
Try our inspiring luxury holidays to the Indian Subcontinent and South East Asia.
Great offers available
8 fabulous Canadian cities ...you won’t find cheaper
Contact our advertising team for advertising and sponsorship in Times Online, The Times and The Sunday Times, or place your advertisement.
Times Online Services: Dating | Jobs | Property Search | Used Cars | Holidays | Births, Marriages, Deaths | Subscriptions | E-paper
News International associated websites: Globrix Property Search | Property Finder | Milkround
Copyright 2009 Times Newspapers Ltd.
This service is provided on Times Newspapers' standard Terms and Conditions. Please read our Privacy Policy.To inquire about a licence to reproduce material from Times Online, The Times or The Sunday Times, click here.This website is published by a member of the News International Group. News International Limited, 1 Virginia St, London E98 1XY, is the holding company for the News International group and is registered in England No 81701. VAT number GB 243 8054 69.
It makes me sick that they would just dig these up themselves without utilizing proper archaeological methods to preserve context.
Sam H, Warsaw, Padsf
Larry, I think perhaps it's because older civilizations tended to be far more superstitious, from what we know. I don't think that everything has to have a religious value, but it is a possibility. As for monetary use, it sounds like these axe heads are smaller than a US dollar bill.
James, Campbell, USA/California
i know that area well ,and for thousands of years different peoples have raided the south coast from the sea. i would say that as the axe heads were indeed very valuable,that hoards were burried for safe keeping from these raiders.and dug up as and when needed for sale or trade.it is posible that the owner was killed by raiders as he was unwilling to give up his cache.anyone who has watched time team will know that scrap bronze was sught after by bronze age man.i think on one episode they said that one axe head representede a years wages for the average man.
justin, frome, wiltshire
Well done that man. Another case of a metal detector user SAVING items from destruction. Thank god for the amateur's out there in the fields of England and elsewhere in the world saving metallic objects from modern farm machinery and acidic ground conditions.
Glass, London, United kingdom
Why is nearly every discover of ancient artefacts tied something religious in natural? Did it ever occur to anybody that all these axe heads might be a weapons cache? And axe heads as money? Possible, but no more likely than spear points and arrowheads being currency.
Larry Names, Oshkosh, USA/ Wisconsin
It would have been useful after they found the first 100 or so axes to call in an archaeologist to take a look. How much information was lost during this treasure hunt?
John, Tucson, Arizona, USa
Morrigan rightly notes the destructive consequences of amateur excavation and sale of prehistoric artefacts, but "The Times" seems an appropriate place to consider this practice in its context. For some three decades Britain and most of the world have been subject to the dogma that public is bad, private is good. Doubtless Margaret Thatcher would be appalled at the suggestion, but what are the looters doing if not indulging in a little DIY privatization? Indeed it would be difficult to envisage a more graphic demonstration of the notion that there is no such thing as society.
Davd Binns, London.
David Binns, London, UK
As an American it is so hard for me to understand the premis that everything that was ever lost, buried, hidden, belongs in the hands of archeologists and museums. Archeologists themselves state that usually a huge amount of a site will be left as is for future archeologists. Sounds a little like greed to me. Only me and my people will ever be allowed to dig in this site now we know something is here sayeth the archeologist. I would love to have an axe head from 3000 years ago in my house to have and hold and to tell my children about and anyone who visits with me the story behind this axehead. See if you can find anyone in a museum to tell you a story like that and see if you can touch anything also. Somebody needs to get a better perspective on life and what it means and what it is worth. So what if 100 people buy these axe heads on eBay. Do you know how many people will be touched and how much knowledge will be shared and passed along. Oh, and how much $ to the economy?
Anthony R Rasmus III, Green Cove Springs, FL
There is nothing wrong with selling coins or artefacts on Ebay, as long as they have been recorded properly with the Portable Antiquities Scheme.
Unfortunately there are criminals armed with metal detectors who make a living out of Nighthawking. No legislation will stop them, mores the pity.
APR, Thundersley, Essex
At least this person was honest and reported his finds.
Others don't and plunder Britains archaeology for personal gain.
Have a look on ebay and see how much of our past is being sold off. And in the process archaeological sites are being destroyed.
There are detecterists out there who work with archaeologists and have a deep interest in the past. This partnership should be encouraged as much as possible.
Unfortunatly due to budget cuts archaeologists have a hard time of it and penaltys for those who dig up, cause damage to and sell our heritage is so laughable that is no deterent at all.
Morrigan, Cardiff,