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Inheritance tax threshold increased to £600,000
The Chancellor said that he would raise the total amount of inheritance for married couples on which no tax is paid. The revision will also apply to civil partnerships. He said that the combined tax-free allowance for couples' estates would rise to £600,000, from £300,000.
Inheritance tax is currently charged at 40 per cent on all assets worth more than £300,000 that someone leaves behind when they die. Rising house prices are the main reason why more couples are finding themselves caught above the nil-rate inheritance tax bracket.
But today's moves fall short of the upper end of public expectations: a threshold of £1 million had been suggested, and a possible reduction in the tax to 30 per cent.
Meanwhile, accountants noted that the complexity of the UK tax system is demonstrated by the way this relatively simple measure takes over four pages of draft legislation to enact. "There are a series of complex rules and regulations to ensure that no one can benefit by, for example, arranging to have more than one deceased spouse," Stephen Herring, of BDO Stoy Hayward, said.
Private equity tax loopholes to be closed
The most eye-catching announcement for business. Mr Darling said that the Government will scrap taper relief on capital gains tax - a mechanism used by private equity investors whereby they pay only 10 per cent tax on the sale of stakes they hold in companies, provided they have held them for at least two years.
Instead, Mr Darling said he is proposing a single rate of capital gains tax, to be levied at a rate of 18 per cent.
Some analysts have given warning that the move will hit groups beyond the UK's private equity industry – small businesses especially. Others said that they were surprised that the introduction of changes was being delayed unti April – a pause that could have large knock-on effects for the mergers and acquisitions market.
Unions welcomed the end of what they said was unfairly generous treatment of the "super-rich".
Economic growth revised lower
A downward revision to economic growth in the wake of the recent turmoil in the markets and the Northern Rock crisis was widely expected, but is still damaging to the Government's reputation for sound economic stewardship.
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" Inflation on target next year and year after " Looks like the figures have been pencilled in and all that's required is to include the appropriate items. An independant study of inflation, as suffered by the majority, would soon highlight the deceit with which the official figures are presented.
Terry Nicholas, Radstock, England
I am glad your previous readers have realised that this is just a typical labour con. Most married couples with over the I. T. limit will have set up nil rate band trusts so are no better off. This new rate is of no benefit to single people as I assume the allowance remains at £300K for them. Why not introduce a sliding scale of rate of Inheritance Tax so people are not hit with the full 40% as soon as they go over the limit?
W Colles, Woodbridge, Suffolk
I am a single parent with assets worth over £300,000. It has been incredibly hard to work and care for my family but we have managed to build a good life. My children are now also to be punished financially for having an unmarried mum - it's so unfair I find it almost unbelievable. What is the possible justification for punishing children of single parents?
E Simmons, Cumbria
Emeline Simmons, Carlisle,
inheritance tax allowance for married couples is already £600,000 providing they arrange their wills accordingly. does he think everyone is as stupid as he looks?
philip smith, seaford,
Inheritance Tax Threshold unchanged. I'm not keen on voting for insurance salesmen who try to convince me to buy something I don't need. Does the Labour government really believe the UK population is this stupid? Or perhaps just their voters.
A M, london, uk
I must be a little dim asI am still puzzled by the new allowance on IT.At present no tax is payable on the first death between husband and wife so does the new measures mean that on the second death there is now £600,000 free of duty instead of £300.000?
Alan Barrett, Leatherhead , UK
I've read several newspaper articles on this supposed IHT level increase but I'm still confused as to what it really means. Having seen previous Gordon Brown and Labour scams that appeared to give something back but in reality didn't , I'm very skeptical on what has been announced here. If Mr. Darling can't come out and say in plain English that death duty starts at 600k it smells just as fishy as his savings protection he announced after the Northern Rock fiasco. Likewise tax credit increases are irrelevant when the basic pension level needs to be raised. Simply put, Darlings announcement is vague, he doesn't say when it will come into force, and its a pathetic attempt to defuse the Tories clear announcement about a straight 1 million threshold for IHT. Any Labour supporter should wait a while before rejoicing too much as with Labour its all in the detail and that detail is always obscure, buried very deep and the headlines rarely comes to fruition.
Mike, Alicante, Spain
As a single parent with and estate worth more than 300k, this is very unfair. Divorced parents living alone in the family home have a struggle to keep everything running as it is; making sacrifices, going back to work. Just because I haven't remarried and don't want to live with anyone, why should my children be penalised?
L Paine Bishops Stortford
Lesley Paine, Bishops Stortford, United Kingdom
I wonder about the additionality of this. Take my mother's case, for example. SHe set up a nil-rate band trust when my father died a few years back (value to 250,000 pounds). So, am I to assume that the level of the applicable exemption of the estate is 600,000 or 300,000+ 300,000 +250,000 ? I am absolutely confused.
Keith, London, UK
Is the inheritance tax announcement similar to the income tax deal smoke and mirrors that left the poorly paid worse off? Married couples already have a £600,000 allowance if they make a will. So what is new other than not having to make a will. Assuming there is some substance to this does it mean that when a spouse dies in a marriage they can pass on £600,000 to dependants other than surviving partner. What then happens when the survivor dies? Can they leave another £600,000, or is their a single persons allowance of £300,000 yet to be left? Seems clear as mud. If the above is the case the sums are pretty close to the Conservatives £1,000,000. That would never do would it?
jimd, Norwich, uk
This inheritance tax announcement is a con. Under the old regime: let us take a couple worth £600,000. The husband dies and leaves his half, i.e.£300,000, o their son who incurs no tax liability on the bequest. One year later the wife dies and leave her half,i.e £300,000,to their son who incurs no tax liability on the bequest. The couple have used their existing 'joint relief' of £600,000. No trusts, just a little planning involved.
Can someone please tell me what Darling is giving away except a little more simplicity in how the affairs of older people are managed?
Tom Read, Colchester,